I assemble different pieces of metal by means of fusion by bringing them to a very high temperature
I perform my trade in industry, on building sites, in workshops, etc.
There are numerous welding procedures (almost 140!), also the risks, although generally all very closely related may vary depending on the procedure chosen as well as on the protection types used.
Example of welding
Metal Active Gas = MAG
Oxy-fuel Welding = OFW
Metal Manual Arc = MMA
Tungsten Inert Gas = TIG
Etc.
The main risks
Respiratory risk (smoke, gas)
Depending on the situation I use single-use filtering masks, half-masks with plug-in filters, wrap-around masks with cartridges, assisted ventilation or air supply masks.
Risk of electrocution
Wear gloves and dry and suitable clothes. Use an insulating support.
Risks associated with radiation
During welding procedures, some of the generated energy dissipates in the form of radiation. (UV, IR, stray flash) Depending on the risks, use of a welding mask (hand-held, headband style, electronic), protective goggles. The protective tint (grade number) depends on the welding procedure used.
Risks of burns, projectiles
I protect myself with cuffed gloves, most often in leather (cow or sheep split leather), clothing (jacket, trousers, gaiters, face masks, cuffs, etc.) in leather, flame-resistant textile (cotton). I wear shoes specially for welding.
Noise
Associated with some welding procedures or due to the surroundings.
I use noise reduction techniques and/or personal noise protection.
Risks associated with thermal constraints, with the welder's positions (lying-down position in some cases).
Ventilation, air conditioning, hydration, control the workload, etc.
Fire and explosion risks
Workspace layout, check for leaks, etc.
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The products suggested under this rubric may help the user when choosing personal protection equipment.
The test results may also help when choosing personal protection equipment.
However, it is understood that real conditions of use cannot be simulated.
It is therefore the responsibility of the user (and not of the manufacturer or its representative) to determine whether this product selection is suitable for the envisaged use.
Be aware that no PPE, even when compliant with one or more standards, offers an absolute guarantee of safety and protection.
In all cases, before performing any operation that could jeopardise your health or safety, it is indispensable that you perform a risk appraisal, that you envisage all possible preventive solutions, that you draw up an emergency plan if necessary, have the required qualifications and are familiar with the safety guidelines.
For safety and hygiene reasons, PPE is always for invidivual use.
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